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HUNGARY
September 1999
After suffering the Slavic languages, Hungarian seemed to be even
worse. However, after the deadpan Slavic people, the Hungarians
seemed to react more spontaneously. The last Soviet troops had
left Hungary in 1991 but the economy had been liberalised under
socialism long before. From the border there were many
advertisements and modern buildings.
Szepasszonyvolgy, which means “The valley of the beautiful women”,
lies outside the historic town of Eger, where wine cellars
have been dug into the hills. We tasted some awful stuff in some
of the caves. Eventually found the famous “Bull’s blood” (Egri
Bikaver) worthy of its fame. Nearby we admired the beautiful
thoroughbreds on the Lipizzaner stud farm.
The Great Plain of Hungary has the lore of the shepherds and their
unique animals: nonius horses, long horned grey cattle and racka
sheep. We spent two days on a prairie farm where they put on a
spectacular horse show for tourists. One rider was standing on two
horses and holding three more in front on long reigns, i.e.
‘riding’ five horses simultaneously at full gallop!
The tourist facilities around the large Lake Balaton are
well developed and attract thousands of holidaymakers in summer.
We joined 300+ German motor homes in a campsite next to Thermal
Lake Gyogy-to. This five-hectare lake has a spring that
disgorges 80 million litres of water a day at 33°C. . Then it was
blissful total immersion for hours.
In Budapest we parked at Romai Camping with swimming pool
and washing machines. It also had trashcans. Garbage disposal is a
problem for the traveller. In undeveloped areas there aren’t any
dustbins. In sophisticated towns you need a training course to
learn what goes into which container.
It was nice to be able to talk to people again. We met two
Americans who had cycled half the world and 4 British women in two
campers. A French couple invited us for some port. They were in a
new Peugeot panel van. The elegant yellow boudoir inside had a
large ornate mirror flanked by long candlesticks.
We went into the city by riverboat and by train. Budapest
straddles a curve of the Danube River. Buda is the hilly part with
the castle and other medieval palaces and churches. Across the
river is Pest with the magnificent parliament building, state
opera and the commercial development. The Internet café we used
had 35 brand new computers. The pedestrian areas pass many
restaurants and souvenir shops with colourful embroidery and
suede-like cloth made from mushrooms! We entered an attractive
restaurant and ordered goulash soup and paprika chicken; then we
noticed the place was called “Fatal”! We survived to enjoy the
evening. At night the spires and domes are illuminated and the
bridges are garlands of lights reflected in the river.
At a museum there was a fascinating exhibition called: “Sound”.
One could hear the sounds of Edison’s and Bell’s sound apparatus
as you approached the display. One could, at the touch of a
button, listen to the voices of actors and singers of the past, or
hear extracts from historic speeches. In the evening we attended
an excellent folk dancing concert where especially the
boot-slapping men showed off their talent.
Szentendre,
just north of Budapest was our last stop in Hungary. It is a
quaint artists’ colony on the Danube Bend. The narrow streets with
art galleries, handicraft shops and street cafes attract lots of
visitors. We went to the most delightful Kovacs gallery of ceramic
art. (We unfortunately missed the Hungarian Impressionist gallery
and the marzipan museum).
SLOVAKIA.
Europe’s youngest country emerged in 1993 from 74 years of junior
partnership in Czechoslovakia. Bratislava, the capital, on
the Danube, has an attractive historic centre with pedestrian
streets. In the museum of wine production in the old town hall, we
saw displays of our favourite Slovakian drink: Hubert champagne.
The Internet place was in the 19th Century National
Museum building which also has a charming Old Vienna style coffee
shop.
The campsite was on the lake and we shared our “braai” with an
Ozzy backpacker.
We found an “Auto sklo” (auto glass) firm, run from a pub, and Jan
could fit new front windows (due to attack in Poland).
The 27-km long granite massif of the Tatra Mountains has
many peaks over 2500 metres. A day’s hike along a stream with
waterfalls was enjoyable. It was high tourist season but the
good tourist infrastructure seemed to cope with the thousands in
hiking gear. The area is also popular for skiing but we heard
that queues at ski lifts are long and that equipment is not of the
best standard.
We drove through Austria in a day and stocked up with food in
Czech for our planned stay in more expensive Germany.
Dipli “used up” another hub drive flange just before the
Czech/Germany border.
GERMANY (again)
We were in the eastern part of Germany, which used to be the DDR.
(We remembered how we had once driven into East Berlin with our
small Citroen. There were many security checks by armed Russian
soldiers and we had been rather apprehensive then.) Now the
Eastern part was catching up fast with Western Germany, but still
has a long way to go to overcome the mind-set of two generations
under Communist rule.
Before the “business only” phase, we went to Dresden, on
the Elbe River. It had been destroyed by Anglo-American air raids
on 13 Feb. 1945. 700 000 bombs were dropped. 18 million cubic
meters of rubble had to be removed. Over 100 000 people died in
that one night. (More than in either Hiroshima or Nagasaki). It
took 14 days to reduce the bodies to ash. Many of the Baroque
buildings, like the splendid Zwinger pavilion, have been rebuilt.
The large Protestant church and castle are under reconstruction
for the city’s 800th birthday in 2006. We saw the most
amazing collection of treasures gathered by the sovereigns of
Saxony. There is a display of marvels worked by watchmakers, gold
and silversmiths and especially jewellers. Many beautiful objects
encrusted with pearls, diamonds, rubies, sapphires, emeralds, and
made from quartz crystal, jasper, agate, ivory and fine porcelain.
(We think it is even better than the Habsburg collection in
Vienna’s Neuburg).
Jan had replaced 7 rear hub drive flanges, 10 rear and 3 front
side shafts & swivel balls in 57 000 km. For future travel it was
therefore essential that the axles be strengthened. At the Sahara
club meeting in June, Jan had seen a Robur truck. So we headed for
the factory in Zittau, 100km East of Dresden on the Polish
border in the corner with Czech.
The design engineer listened to Dipli’s story and agreed that the
axle conversion would be possible in principle. For two full days
he and Jan studied drawings and measurements and considered
possibilities. They eventually decided on a combination. The axles
can carry 2400kg in front; (with a 2x safety factor;) and at the
rear 3100kg, (with a 3x safety factor). The design load is thus
exactly matched to Dipli’s gross mass of 5500kg; but with at least
a double safety margin! It would mean changing 16” to 20” rims &
tyres. Wheel radius 50mm bigger; so also the diff height. Front
suspension would thus require modification but all spring
positions will remain the same. Mounting points on axles would
alter. The LR steering linkage will remain, but mountings would
have to be made to attach the drag link to the Robur track rod.
The Robur brake system is a dual circuit, which brakes the front
and rear independently. To retain the double controls (for Dipli
to be both LHD & RHD), Jan has to make a mechanical interface
between the two Land Rover brake master cylinder hydraulic
circuits and the Robur master cylinder/booster unit. The prop
shafts would also be special interface units. The LR has 6 grease
points; but will now have 18!
The Robur factory was making 10 000 trucks a year when Germany was
unified. The West German auditors had commanded the closure of the
factory (to favour Mercedes?) and the work force was reduced from
3 000 to 15. They now manufacture and assemble only spares for the
many vehicles still on the road in Eastern Europe and Russia.
We parked on the factory premises for almost three weeks. Jan
watched the full assembly and dismantling procedures for the axles
and noted what special tools were needed. From the Parts &
Workshop Manuals obtained, he then compiled the spare parts list.
The engineer said that in 30 years at Robur he had never seen a
broken side shaft (but we still took two!) Fortunately L could
walk, up to 6km each day, to Internet café and shops. Nothing in
English to read anywhere. It was a major headache to work out how
to get the new 700kg load to the, as yet, unknown port. Eventually
the complete axles (in 3 sections each) and all the other parts
could be fitted inside the Camper or on top. Dipli looked like a
6-funnelled steamer with the large rims on the roof! (And felt as
cumbersome too; now being over 6000kg).
We were carefully heading towards Rotterdam, 1000km away.
Fortunately smooth Autobahn. Suddenly we decided to turn North to
Bremerhaven. It was Saturday afternoon, near Hanover and we
thought we would briefly say “Hi” to the parents of our friend,
Bernd in SA. Before we knew it, we were parked in the driveway and
received such kind, warm hospitality from a lovely couple. Their
charming daughter and friend added to the delightful company. We
attended a typical rural pumpkin festival and a stallion parade
(which had up to13-horse carriage teams).
In the renaissance town of Celle they took us to a beer pub
with great atmosphere. We enjoyed long glasses of draft beer and
pear schnapps in little stemmed glasses with lids.
We had to tear ourselves away from the cotton wool to drive to the
cold and windy unknown of Bremerhaven. Unusual for
harbours, we could easily drive into the port area. Shipping agent
offices were surrounded by millions of parked new cars arriving
and going; by roll-on roll-off ferry. (The reason why we came
here). We soon realised that there were many agents for few
shipping lines. Yet there were rates to compare. In between there
was major repacking in our motor home to hide the valuable and
irreplaceables from possible theft, to select the luggage for air
travel, to identify and label each spare part and to start
compiling the photo albums.
We had easy parking near the Internet café and Karstad department
store. Twice a week there was a fresh produce street market on our
doorstep. We searched for a ‘bargain basement’ flight to
Johannesburg, which would synchronise with a constantly changing
shipping schedule, once we had found a suitable ferry to Durban.
Shipping rates varied greatly; the cheapest RoRo rate was 40% less
than the highest container flat rack rate and a whole range in
between.
We packed the most valuable items in secret compartments and Jan
barricaded Dipli with sand ladders over the windows and between
the cab and rear. The keys had to remain in the ignition when we
handed the vehicle over on the quay.
Our friends came to fetch us from Bremerhaven and took us to
Hanover airport the next day.
Our daughters welcomed us and soon laid on a braai. Wonderful
reunion with friends soon after.
The ship took 30 days from Bremerhaven to Durban. The clearing
agent was slow to start the paper work and we had to wait two days
in Durban to get the vehicle. Only the spotlights were missing.
Fortunately no problems with customs. The batteries were flat, as
the starting instructions, which Jan had carefully posted on the
dash board had been disregarded.
The
grossly overloaded Dipli made it back to Randburg and was soon in
the operating theatre for the double axle transplant operation.
Then onto Russia....
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