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TURKMENISTAN.
September 2000
The permits to get Dipli in cost $125. It would have been much
more if Jan had not convinced them that Dipli was not a truck. For
us the invitations and visas had been $152. Just as well that we
never paid to sleep - to offset the high visa costs for these
small countries. (Finding a suitable overnight spot a little off
the road, usually with the aid of 4WD, was not too difficult).
Initially we were unable to BUY diesel because citizens get it on
a coupon system for free and not all fuel stations handle cash.
Later, at the black market exchange rate, we paid $0.02c a litre.
This desert filled republic has a fabulous wealth of unexploited
oil and gas, but like all the other ex-Soviet states the roads
were also very bumpy tar. From vendors next to irrigated patches
we bought gigantic elongated melons and round watermelons! Turkmen
women wear full-length long sleeved velvet dresses, in spite of
the heat – usually maroon and often gold trimmed. In Ashgabat
we gave up on the slow Internet and went to the new Sheraton Hotel
opposite for an elegantly served (mediocre) lunchtime snack. Next
door in the Carpet Museum we were amazed at the world’s largest
hand-woven carpet (10m x 18m). In Turkmenistan and in Uzbekistan,
at more then 50 police control points, they not only checked our
documents, but also laboriously wrote, so futile, all the details
in an exercise book.
FERRY EPISODE
We were hoping to see the opening of the Olympic Games on TV
somewhere in Turkmenistan. The desert plains with camels suddenly
became arid hills bristling with pylons and cables. The “Yol
polis” (road police) control was under a web of pipes. We had
reached the oil port of Turkmenbashi (previously
Krasnovodsk) on the Caspian Sea. The police did not know
anything about the ferry. After our documents had been examined,
we tried to pull off…no clutch action! We rolled backwards down
hill and pulled off on the road to the ferry port. (Switch off,
engage low range 2nd, start engine in gear). It was
early Friday evening and from all the traffic we assumed that the
ferry was about to leave. Jan started dismantling, but then
decided he preferred to have a beer while watching the sun set
over the Caspian Sea. By Saturday morning the clutch master
cylinder recuperating seal had been replaced and we went to wait
at the harbour. The boat was there but no one knew when it would
be leaving for Baku. Someone gestured that the train had to come
first. We drove over and under pipelines, around refineries to the
town. As everywhere in Turkmenistan there were large pictures of
the president and slogans calling himself “Turkmenbashi” = leader
of all Turkmen. After a nice pizza we returned to wait.
Late afternoon there was activity on the rail track and then
thunderous shunting by two locomotives simultaneously offloading
carriages and then loading two trains into the ship. Someone
phoned the customs official. Much later he reluctantly came. He
was sorting out the paper work with Jan when we heard the horn of
the ferryboat. There it disappeared into the night!
Sunday morning we were told to park right next to the pale
turquoise Caspian Sea.
Police and other officials played cards in small patches of shade.
We waited all day for the locomotives to come. This time they
shunted and shoved just l metre from Dipli’s nose. The customs
official started the paperwork early. He must have been so
impressed by Jan’s refusal to give him a bribe that he turned up
with supper: four writhing fish! Leoné shrieked and fled. Custom’s
guy stood watching so we could not fling them back from whence
they came. Jan grabbed a knife and started hurriedly cleaning the
fish. The last carriages were loaded. Leoné quickly fried the fish
and in frenzy we consumed the delicious morsels. It was chaos in
and around the motor home. They were gesturing for us to come on
board. Jan hastily went to collect a bucket of seawater. Came back
soaked to the chest (to just under the shirt pocket with the
passports!). Had slipped on a slimy rock. Panicky cleaning and
drying and changing. We drove onto the ferry. Dipli was squeezed
in between two enormous bulging fuel carrying rail tankers.
Drivers and passengers were ordered out of the vehicles because
the ship was about to sail. We grabbed water and some SA cans of
food. On the way to our ‘deck passage’, we were offered a
comfortable cabin with bathroom for $20. And then…. We did not
sail. Engine trouble… Left early Monday morning. When we docked
in Baku at midnight, it took an hour longer for one large
truck to manoeuvre himself from the ferry and out of our way.
The Azerbaijan customs officer on duty at this time of
night, could only give 3-day transit permits for vehicles. The
boss would only arrive at 10 a.m. next morning, so he asked if we
could sleep right there on the docks. This suited us well, as we
did not want to venture into a strange city at 1 a.m. anyway.
The
Caucasus nations (Azerbaijan, Georgia and
Armenia) form a
spectacular bridge between the Caspian and Black Seas crashing
together in a knot of soaring mountains. Caucasus is Persian for
“glittering ice” but the region also comprises a variety of
warmer climatic zones.
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