August
2006
Land Rover released official information of the
new Defender 2007, probably after some leaked spy
pics surfaced on the internet recently. So now
there really in no more speculation. The changes
to the new Defender are all on the inside, except
for the slightly modified bonnet for the new
engine. These changes are the most significant
since the introduction of the Defender in the form
of the 90 and 110 models. The last major change was
the introduction of the TD5 engine, but even that
was not accompanied by any major internal or
external changes.
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The Defender gets a
new 2.4l engine from Ford, new six speed gearbox,
new integrated dashboard, more comfortable seats
and new forward facing rear seats in the 90 and
rear of the 110 and an improved heating and aircon
system. All of these changes have been aimed at
improving the driveability of the Defender to make
it a bit more refined. The fact that nothing was
changed on the rest of the mechanics and body just
goes to show how iconic and functional this design
is.
For the purists it
will mean a blow to the functional no nonsense
interior, but for the majority it will mean a more
driveable and liveable vehicle which should see it
last until 2010. So once again the Defender
essentially survives the SUV onslaught despite all
the pressure and speculation.
COMPREHENSIVE
IMPROVEMENTS TO ICONIC DEFENDER FOR 2007
- New 2.4-litre
common rail diesel engine for improved
driveability, refinement and pulling power
- New six-speed
gearbox featuring a wide ratio spread for better
off-road and cruising abilities
- New
fully-integrated facia improves quality and
ergonomics
- New, more
comfortable seating with full-size
forward-facing third-row seat option
- New high-output
heating, ventilation and air-conditioning system
- Unique Defender
architecture retained, with 90, 110 and 130
wheelbase versions supporting a wide range of
bespoke derivatives
Greater ability
both on-road and off-road plus increased comfort,
performance and refinement are among the major
improvements introduced for the Land Rover
Defender for 2007. A new 2.4-litre diesel engine
offers increased torque and improved driveability
while the new six-speed gearbox provides a lower
first gear ratio, for better off-road control, and
a high sixth gear for improved cruising
refinement. Inside the vehicle, a new facia
improves ergonomics, whilst new seating improves
comfort for all occupants, from the four-seat
Defender 90 to the five-seat 110 and 130 models. A
seven-seat Defender 110 is also available.
The latest in a
long line of evolutionary updates to a vehicle
whose roots date back to 1948 (since when nearly
1.9 million units have been sold), the 2007 model
year changes maintain Defender’s relevance while
enhancing its functionality, versatility and
durability.
Since the current
model’s introduction in 2002, Defender has
consistently sold an average of 25,000 units a
year worldwide. Retail and utility customers,
armed forces and NGOs in over 100 countries value
Defender’s class-leading blend of towing and
load-carrying versatility, alongside the vehicle’s
extraordinary strength, robustness and capability.
The unique combination of these attributes helps
account for the model’s exceptionally high
standards of customer loyalty.
Land Rover managing
director Phil Popham said: "We’re building on
Defender’s success with a package of improvements
that will extend its off-road abilities even
further, while transforming on-road refinement and
comfort. These changes represent a significant
vote of confidence in a product which is the
foundation of Land Rover’s reputation for off-road
excellence; we believe these enhancements will win
the hearts and minds of new and existing customers
alike."
MORE PULLING POWER
Defender’s new 2.4
litre, four-cylinder engine draws on parent
company Ford’s acknowledged diesel engine
expertise, and represents a major step forward in
terms of refinement and driveability. Torque
output is higher than the outgoing engine right
across the usable rev range, and the 360 Nm (265
lb ft) peak is delivered at only 2000 rpm; over
315 Nm (232 lb ft) of torque is available from
1500 rpm to 2700 rpm.
Engine peak power
output is 122 PS (90 kW), with more than 90 per
cent of peak power available from less than 2200
rpm to over 4350 rpm – over 60 per cent of the
usable rev range. Naturally, in European markets
(with high quality diesel fuels), the new engine
is designed to be fully compliant with EU4
emissions legislation. But with Defender’s status
as a truly global product, a unique engine tune
has also been developed to tolerate variable
quality, high-sulphur fuels.
Based on a
cast-iron block, the engine features an alloy,
16-valve cylinder head with Denso common rail fuel
injection. Not only is combustion noise
dramatically reduced, thanks to the excellent
control provided by the engine’s solenoid-driven
fuel injectors, but a new Garrett variable
geometry turbocharger also helps ensure throttle
response is improved over the outgoing engine. The
engine’s lubrication and sealing systems have been
specially developed to cope with Defender’s
onerous range of operating angles.
The new GFT MT 82
six-speed gearbox provides a much wider ratio
spread than before; the lower first gear offers a
reduction in crawl speed and combines with the
engine’s increased torque output to make towing
on-road and off-road even easier. The increased
engine torque also helps in-gear acceleration, and
has allowed the new sixth gear to be set 20 per
cent higher than the outgoing model’s top gear.
This helps to improve real-world cruising
refinement and fuel economy. Ground gears in both
the gearbox and new transfer box help boost
refinement, while reductions in clutch and
gear-change loads make day-to-day living with
Defender significantly easier.
Individual pedal
maps specifically matched to the demands of each
gear are designed to ensure throttle progression
and control is better than ever before; in
addition, improved anti-stall characteristics
further extend the vehicle’s renowned ability to
tackle the toughest terrain.
Changes to the
vehicle exterior have been kept to a minimum, with
a revised bonnet profile the only clue to the new
Defender’s increased capability.
As Dave Saddington,
Defender chief designer points out, "Defender’s
timeless exterior has become synonymous with
functional design. Every line and surface seems to
be linked to the vehicle’s extraordinary
capability, so we deliberately changed very
little.
"But the interior’s
a different story. We wanted to change the heating
system and instruments, as well as improve
ergonomics, all of which gave us the opportunity
to introduce an all-new facia. In doing so, we’ve
worked hard to reflect Defender’s unique purpose
and versatility inside the vehicle too. The new
facia is better integrated, more robust and
functionally superior to the old unit, whilst
still entirely in keeping with Defender’s
character."
IMPROVED COMFORT
AND ERGONOMICS
Defender’s new
facia is based on a single, large moulding
supported on a robust steel rail to help eliminate
squeaks and rattles. Instruments from Land Rover’s
Discovery 3 provide clear, concise information to
the driver, and details like all-LED instrument
illumination help ensure high standards of
reliability. Improvements to ergonomics abound –
for example, a new passenger-side grab handle
provides robust, two-handed support during extreme
off-road driving. The process of modernising
Defender’s facia hasn’t sacrificed its usability
either, with versatile stowage shelves
conveniently located for both the driver and
passenger. Two console options are available: a
practical open-tray design that keeps contents to
hand and a large, lidded design that provides an
impressive 14-litres of stowage.
In-car
entertainment systems have been upgraded to take
advantage of Defender’s improved refinement. For
the first time, high-mounted tweeters are
available in Defender and work in conjunction with
the new speaker installation for significantly
improved clarity and sound reproduction. An
auxiliary/MP3 audio input socket is also
available.
The new facia
houses an all-new heating and ventilation system.
Cabin airflow is up almost 50 per cent, with new
aluminium plate and fin heat exchangers helping
deliver impressive performance. In cold weather,
the heater warms the cabin 40 per cent quicker
than before and can achieve cabin temperatures a
full 12°C higher. The air-conditioning system can
cool the cabin in half the time of the old unit,
and achieve cabin temperatures 7°C lower too. The
addition of side window demist vents helps
maintain visibility whatever the weather.
Seating is also
comprehensively improved. New, taller front seats
are designed to improve back support and head
restraint ergonomics.
Robust, more
supportive second row seats are introduced too.
110 Station Wagon and 130 Crew Cab models can
comfortably accommodate three occupants on a new,
asymmetrically-split second row seat. A
spring-assisted fold mechanism helps when folding
the seats for carrying large or awkward loads.
Defender 90 Station
Wagon second row occupants benefit from a pair of
individual, full-size, forward-facing rear seats.
Providing significantly increased comfort and
space over the outgoing model, these seats are
also available as a third row option on the 110
Station Wagon. Accessed either through the rear
door or by folding the second row seats, they can
be easily folded and stowed sideways in the
loadspace.
Seat trims include
durable all-vinyl and cloth specifications; a
half-leather option is also available to add a
touch of luxury to the new cabin. Three-point
safety belts are specified for all seating
positions.
Upgraded sound
insulation, the common rail engine’s excellent
combustion control and the significantly higher
top gear all contribute to a substantial overall
improvement in cabin refinement. In the words of
Gary Taylor, Defender’s chief programme engineer,
"For many customers, the step change in Defender’s
refinement will be one of the most welcome
advances; not only are noise levels significantly
lower, but sound quality is transformed too."
Defender’s unique
vehicle architecture has been retained. The
chassis frame is available in three different
wheelbases, and in both standard and heavy-duty
guise (for even greater load-bearing
capabilities). A total of 14 separate body styles
– from pick-ups and soft-tops to crew cabs and
station wagons – are produced on the mainstream
production line. Beyond this, Land Rover’s Special
Vehicle Operations team offer a range of products
from standard drop-side or box-body conversions to
bespoke design and build adaptations into
ambulances, mobile hydraulic platforms and even
airport fire tenders – all of which are covered by
Land Rover’s extensive warranty.
All photographs and
engineering data in this press pack are from
pre-production prototype work. The specification,
design and production of any vehicle shown is
subject to alteration without notice. Some images
feature optional accessories.

2.4l Defender
Engine Specifications
This engine is from
the Ford Duratorq range the V6 version is used in
the Discovery 3. This 2.4l Defender version is
similar to the unit used in the Ford Transit van
More info on the 2.4l Duratorq used in the Ford
Transit
More info on the Ford Duratorq engines
Cylinders |
4 Cylinder |
Valves |
16 Valve |
Displacement |
2401cc |
Bore |
89.9 mm |
Stroke |
94.6mm |
Compression
Ratio:1 |
17.5 |
Max Power @
3500 rpm |
90 KW |
Max Torque @
2000rpm |
360 Nm |
|
|
Drivetrain |
|
The GFT MT-82 gearbox is a
Gretag Ford Transmission unit similar to
that used in the Ford Transit van.
Manufacturing of the
MT82 six-speed gearbox for Ford Motor Company
takes place at the Halewood Transmission
Plant. |
|
|
Transmission |
GFT MT-82 six
speed manual |
|
Full time four
wheel drive |
|
|
Transmission
(high/low) : 1 |
Overall Gearing
(High/Low Range) |
1st |
5.443 |
23.334/62.988 |
2nd |
2.839 |
12.171/32.854 |
3rd |
1.721 |
7.378/19.916 |
4th |
1.223 |
5.243/14.153 |
5th |
1.000 |
4.287/11.572 |
6th |
0.742 |
3.181/8.587 |
Reverse |
4.935 |
21.156/57.109 |
Final drive
ratio : 1 |
3.540 |
|
High range
transfer box ratio |
1.211 |
|
Low range
transfer box ratio |
3.269 |
|
|
|
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